skewX()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2015.

The skewX() CSS function defines a transformation that skews an element in the horizontal direction on the 2D plane. Its result is a <transform-function> data type.

Try it

This transformation is a shear mapping (transvection) that distorts each point within an element by a certain angle in the horizontal direction. The abscissa (horizontal, x-coordinate) of each point is modified by a value proportionate to the specified angle and the distance to the origin; thus, the farther from the origin a point is, the greater will be the value added it.

Note: skewX(a) is equivalent to skew(a).

Syntax

css
skewX(a)

Values

a

Is an <angle> representing the angle to use to distort the element along the abscissa (horizontal, x-coordinate).

Cartesian coordinates on ℝ^2 Homogeneous coordinates on ℝℙ^2 Cartesian coordinates on ℝ^3 Homogeneous coordinates on ℝℙ^3
(1tan(a)01)\left( \begin{array}{cc} 1 & \tan(a) \\ 0 & 1 \end{array} \right)
(1tan(a)0010001)\left( \begin{array}{ccc} 1 & \tan(a) & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{array} \right)
(1tan(a)0010001)\left( \begin{array}{ccc} 1 & \tan(a) & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{array} \right)
(1tan(a)00010000100001)\left( \begin{array}{cccc} 1 & \tan(a) & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \end{array} \right)
[1 0 tan(a) 1 0 0]

Formal syntax

<skewX()> = 
skewX( [ <angle> | <zero> ] )

Examples

HTML

html
<div>Normal</div>
<div class="skewed">Skewed</div>

CSS

css
div {
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  background-color: skyblue;
}

.skewed {
  transform: skewX(10deg); /* Equal to skew(10deg) */
  background-color: pink;
}

Result

Specifications

Specification
CSS Transforms Module Level 1
# funcdef-transform-skewx

Browser compatibility

Report problems with this compatibility data on GitHub
desktopmobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
skewX()

Legend

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Full support
Full support

See also