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  1. Công nghệ lập trình Web
  2. CSS
  3. url()
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Table of contents

  • Cú pháp
  • Ví dụ
  • Liên quan

url()

Hàm url() CSS dùng SVG filter để thay đổi bề ngoài của ảnh.

Cú pháp

url(location)

Thông số

location
 <url> (en-US) của tệp XML chỉ định bộ lọc SVG, và có thể bao gồm một neo cho một phần tử bộ lọc cụ thể.

Ví dụ

url(resources.svg#c1)

Liên quan

  • <filter-function>

Last modified: Apr 21, 2021, by MDN contributors

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Related Topics

  1. Learn CSS
  2. CSS first steps
    1. CSS first steps overview
    2. What is CSS? (en-US)
    3. Getting started with CSS (en-US)
    4. How CSS is structured (en-US)
    5. How CSS works (en-US)
    6. Using your new knowledge (en-US)
  3. CSS building blocks
    1. CSS building blocks overview
    2. Cascade and inheritance (en-US)
    3. CSS selectors (en-US)
    4. The box model
    5. Backgrounds and borders (en-US)
    6. Handling different text directions (en-US)
    7. Overflowing content (en-US)
    8. Values and units (en-US)
    9. Sizing items in CSS (en-US)
    10. Images, media, and form elements (en-US)
    11. Styling tables (en-US)
    12. Debugging CSS (en-US)
    13. Organizing your CSS (en-US)
  4. Styling text
    1. Styling text overview (en-US)
    2. Fundamental text and font styling (en-US)
    3. Styling lists (en-US)
    4. Styling links (en-US)
    5. Web fonts (en-US)
    6. Assessment: Typesetting a community school homepage (en-US)
  5. CSS layout
    1. CSS layout overview (en-US)
    2. Introduction to CSS layout (en-US)
    3. Normal Flow (en-US)
    4. Flexbox (en-US)
    5. Grids (en-US)
    6. Floats (en-US)
    7. Positioning (en-US)
    8. Multiple-column Layout (en-US)
    9. Responsive design (en-US)
    10. Beginner's guide to media queries (en-US)
    11. Legacy Layout Methods (en-US)
    12. Supporting Older Browsers (en-US)
    13. Fundamental Layout Comprehension (en-US)
  6. Reference
  7. Modules
    1. Compositing and Blending (en-US)
    2. CSS Animations (en-US)
    3. CSS Backgrounds and Borders (en-US)
    4. CSS Basic User Interface (en-US)
    5. CSS Basic Box Model
    6. CSS Charsets (en-US)
    7. CSS Color (en-US)
    8. CSS Multi-column Layout (en-US)
    9. CSS Conditional Rules (en-US)
    10. CSS Counter Styles (en-US)
    11. CSS Device Adaptation (en-US)
    12. CSS Display (en-US)
    13. CSS Flexible Box Layout (en-US)
    14. CSS Fonts (en-US)
    15. CSS Fragmentation (en-US)
    16. CSS Generated Content (en-US)
    17. CSS Grid Layout
    18. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. CSS Houdini (en-US)
    19. CSS Images (en-US)
    20. CSS Lists (en-US)
    21. CSS Logical Properties and Values (en-US)
    22. CSS Masking (en-US)
    23. CSS Miscellaneous (en-US)
    24. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. CSS Motion Path (en-US)
    25. CSS Namespaces (en-US)
    26. CSS Paged Media (en-US)
    27. CSS Positioned Layout (en-US)
    28. CSS Ruby Layout (en-US)
    29. CSS Scroll Snap Points (en-US)
    30. CSS Scroll Snap (en-US)
    31. CSS Scrollbars (en-US)
    32. CSS selectors (en-US)
    33. CSS Shapes (en-US)
    34. CSS Table (en-US)
    35. CSS Text Decoration (en-US)
    36. CSS Text (en-US)
    37. CSS Transforms (en-US)
    38. CSS Transitions
    39. CSS data types (en-US)
    40. CSS Custom Properties for Cascading Variables (en-US)
    41. CSS Writing Modes (en-US)
    42. CSSOM View (en-US)
    43. Filter Effects (en-US)
    44. Media queries (en-US)
    45. Pseudo-classes (en-US)
    46. Pseudo-elements (en-US)
    47. CSS reference (en-US)
  8. Properties
    1. align-content (en-US)
    2. align-items (en-US)
    3. align-self (en-US)
    4. all (en-US)
    5. animation-delay (en-US)
    6. animation-direction (en-US)
    7. animation-duration (en-US)
    8. animation-fill-mode (en-US)
    9. animation-iteration-count (en-US)
    10. animation-name (en-US)
    11. animation-play-state (en-US)
    12. animation-timing-function (en-US)
    13. animation (en-US)
    14. appearance (-moz-appearance, -webkit-appearance) (en-US)
    15. aspect-ratio (en-US)
    16. backdrop-filter
    17. backface-visibility (en-US)
    18. background-attachment (en-US)
    19. background-blend-mode (en-US)
    20. background-clip (en-US)
    21. background-color
    22. background-image (en-US)
    23. background-origin (en-US)
    24. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. background-position-x (en-US)
    25. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. background-position-y (en-US)
    26. background-position (en-US)
    27. background-repeat (en-US)
    28. background-size (en-US)
    29. background (en-US)
    30. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. block-size (en-US)
    31. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-color (en-US)
    32. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-end-color (en-US)
    33. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-end-style (en-US)
    34. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-end-width (en-US)
    35. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-end (en-US)
    36. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-start-color (en-US)
    37. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-start-style (en-US)
    38. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-start-width (en-US)
    39. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-start (en-US)
    40. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-block-width (en-US)
    41. border-bottom-color (en-US)
    42. border-bottom-left-radius (en-US)
    43. border-bottom-right-radius (en-US)
    44. border-bottom-style (en-US)
    45. border-bottom-width (en-US)
    46. border-bottom (en-US)
    47. border-collapse (en-US)
    48. border-color (en-US)
    49. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-end-end-radius (en-US)
    50. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-end-start-radius (en-US)
    51. border-image-outset (en-US)
    52. border-image-repeat (en-US)
    53. border-image-slice (en-US)
    54. border-image-source (en-US)
    55. border-image-width (en-US)
    56. border-image (en-US)
    57. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-color (en-US)
    58. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-end-color (en-US)
    59. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-end-style (en-US)
    60. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-end-width (en-US)
    61. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-end (en-US)
    62. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-start-color (en-US)
    63. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-start-style (en-US)
    64. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-start-width (en-US)
    65. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-start (en-US)
    66. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-style (en-US)
    67. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline-width (en-US)
    68. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-inline (en-US)
    69. border-left-color (en-US)
    70. border-left-style (en-US)
    71. border-left-width (en-US)
    72. border-left (en-US)
    73. border-radius (en-US)
    74. border-right-color (en-US)
    75. border-right-style (en-US)
    76. border-right-width (en-US)
    77. border-right (en-US)
    78. border-spacing (en-US)
    79. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-start-end-radius (en-US)
    80. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. border-start-start-radius (en-US)
    81. border-style (en-US)
    82. border-top-color (en-US)
    83. border-top-left-radius (en-US)
    84. border-top-right-radius (en-US)
    85. border-top-style (en-US)
    86. border-top-width (en-US)
    87. border-top (en-US)
    88. border-width (en-US)
    89. bottom (en-US)
    90. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. box-decoration-break (en-US)
    91. box-shadow (en-US)
    92. box-sizing (en-US)
    93. break-after (en-US)
    94. break-before (en-US)
    95. break-inside (en-US)
    96. caption-side (en-US)
    97. caret-color (en-US)
    98. clear (en-US)
    99. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. clip-path (en-US)
    100. This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work. clip (en-US)
    101. color-scheme (en-US)
    102. color (en-US)
    103. column-count (en-US)
    104. column-fill (en-US)
    105. column-gap (grid-column-gap) (en-US)
    106. column-rule-color (en-US)
    107. column-rule-style (en-US)
    108. column-rule-width (en-US)
    109. column-rule (en-US)
    110. column-span (en-US)
    111. column-width (en-US)
    112. columns (en-US)
    113. contain (en-US)
    114. content-visibility (en-US)
    115. content
    116. counter-increment (en-US)
    117. counter-reset (en-US)
    118. counter-set (en-US)
    119. cursor (en-US)
    120. direction (en-US)
    121. display (en-US)
    122. empty-cells (en-US)
    123. filter (en-US)
    124. flex-basis
    125. flex-direction (en-US)
    126. flex-flow (en-US)
    127. flex-grow (en-US)
    128. flex-shrink (en-US)
    129. flex-wrap
    130. flex
    131. float (en-US)
    132. font-family (en-US)
    133. font-feature-settings (en-US)
    134. font-kerning (en-US)
    135. font-language-override (en-US)
    136. font-optical-sizing (en-US)
    137. font-size-adjust (en-US)
    138. font-size (en-US)
    139. font-stretch (en-US)
    140. font-style (en-US)
    141. font-synthesis (en-US)
    142. font-variant-alternates (en-US)
    143. font-variant-caps (en-US)
    144. font-variant-east-asian (en-US)
    145. font-variant-ligatures (en-US)
    146. font-variant-numeric (en-US)
    147. font-variant-position (en-US)
    148. font-variant (en-US)
    149. font-variation-settings (en-US)
    150. font-weight (en-US)
    151. font (en-US)
    152. forced-color-adjust (en-US)
    153. gap (grid-gap) (en-US)
    154. grid-area (en-US)
    155. grid-auto-columns (en-US)
    156. grid-auto-flow (en-US)
    157. grid-auto-rows (en-US)
    158. grid-column-end (en-US)
    159. grid-column-start (en-US)
    160. grid-column (en-US)
    161. grid-row-end (en-US)
    162. grid-row-start (en-US)
    163. grid-row (en-US)
    164. grid-template-areas (en-US)
    165. grid-template-columns (en-US)
    166. grid-template-rows (en-US)
    167. grid-template (en-US)
    168. grid (en-US)
    169. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. hanging-punctuation (en-US)
    170. height (en-US)
    171. hyphens (en-US)
    172. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. image-orientation (en-US)
    173. image-rendering (en-US)
    174. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. image-resolution (en-US)
    175. This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work. ime-mode (en-US)
    176. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. initial-letter-align (en-US)
    177. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. initial-letter (en-US)
    178. inline-size (en-US)
    179. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. inset-block-end (en-US)
    180. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. inset-block-start (en-US)
    181. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. inset-block (en-US)
    182. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. inset-inline-end (en-US)
    183. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. inset-inline-start (en-US)
    184. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. inset-inline (en-US)
    185. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. inset (en-US)
    186. isolation (en-US)
    187. justify-content (en-US)
    188. justify-items (en-US)
    189. justify-self (en-US)
    190. left (en-US)
    191. letter-spacing (en-US)
    192. line-break (en-US)
    193. line-height-step (en-US)
    194. line-height (en-US)
    195. list-style-image (en-US)
    196. list-style-position (en-US)
    197. list-style-type (en-US)
    198. list-style (en-US)
    199. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. margin-block-end (en-US)
    200. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. margin-block-start (en-US)
    201. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. margin-block (en-US)
    202. margin-bottom (en-US)
    203. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. margin-inline-end (en-US)
    204. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. margin-inline-start (en-US)
    205. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. margin-inline (en-US)
    206. margin-left (en-US)
    207. margin-right (en-US)
    208. margin-top (en-US)
    209. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. margin-trim (en-US)
    210. margin (en-US)
    211. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-border-mode (en-US)
    212. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-border-outset (en-US)
    213. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-border-repeat (en-US)
    214. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-border-slice (en-US)
    215. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-border-source (en-US)
    216. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-border-width (en-US)
    217. mask-border (en-US)
    218. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-clip (en-US)
    219. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-composite (en-US)
    220. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-image (en-US)
    221. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-mode (en-US)
    222. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-origin (en-US)
    223. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-position (en-US)
    224. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-repeat (en-US)
    225. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. mask-size (en-US)
    226. mask-type (en-US)
    227. mask (en-US)
    228. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. max-block-size (en-US)
    229. max-height (en-US)
    230. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. max-inline-size (en-US)
    231. max-width (en-US)
    232. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. min-block-size (en-US)
    233. min-height (en-US)
    234. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. min-inline-size (en-US)
    235. min-width (en-US)
    236. mix-blend-mode (en-US)
    237. object-fit (en-US)
    238. object-position (en-US)
    239. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. offset-distance (en-US)
    240. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. offset-position (en-US)
    241. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. offset-rotate (en-US)
    242. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. offset (en-US)
    243. opacity (en-US)
    244. order (en-US)
    245. orphans (en-US)
    246. outline-color (en-US)
    247. outline-offset (en-US)
    248. outline-style (en-US)
    249. outline-width (en-US)
    250. outline (en-US)
    251. overflow-anchor (en-US)
    252. overflow-block (en-US)
    253. overflow-clip-margin (en-US)
    254. overflow-inline (en-US)
    255. overflow-wrap (en-US)
    256. overflow-x (en-US)
    257. overflow-y (en-US)
    258. overflow (en-US)
    259. overscroll-behavior-block (en-US)
    260. overscroll-behavior-inline (en-US)
    261. overscroll-behavior-x (en-US)
    262. overscroll-behavior-y (en-US)
    263. overscroll-behavior (en-US)
    264. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. padding-block-end (en-US)
    265. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. padding-block-start (en-US)
    266. padding-bottom (en-US)
    267. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. padding-inline-end (en-US)
    268. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. padding-inline-start (en-US)
    269. padding-left (en-US)
    270. padding-right (en-US)
    271. padding-top (en-US)
    272. padding (en-US)
    273. page-break-after (en-US)
    274. page-break-before (en-US)
    275. page-break-inside (en-US)
    276. perspective-origin (en-US)
    277. perspective
    278. place-content (en-US)
    279. place-items (en-US)
    280. place-self (en-US)
    281. pointer-events (en-US)
    282. position (en-US)
    283. quotes (en-US)
    284. resize (en-US)
    285. right (en-US)
    286. rotate (en-US)
    287. row-gap (grid-row-gap) (en-US)
    288. ruby-align (en-US)
    289. ruby-position (en-US)
    290. scale (en-US)
    291. scroll-behavior (en-US)
    292. scroll-margin-bottom (en-US)
    293. scroll-margin-inline-start (en-US)
    294. scroll-margin-inline (en-US)
    295. scroll-margin-left (en-US)
    296. scroll-margin-right (en-US)
    297. scroll-margin-top (en-US)
    298. scroll-padding-block-end (en-US)
    299. scroll-padding-block-start (en-US)
    300. scroll-padding-bottom (en-US)
    301. scroll-padding-inline-end (en-US)
    302. scroll-padding-inline-start (en-US)
    303. scroll-padding-inline (en-US)
    304. scroll-padding-left (en-US)
    305. scroll-padding (en-US)
    306. This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work. scroll-snap-coordinate (en-US)
    307. This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work. scroll-snap-destination (en-US)
    308. This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work. scroll-snap-points-x (en-US)
    309. This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work. scroll-snap-points-y (en-US)
    310. scroll-snap-type (en-US)
    311. scrollbar-color (en-US)
    312. scrollbar-width (en-US)
    313. shape-image-threshold (en-US)
    314. shape-margin (en-US)
    315. shape-outside (en-US)
    316. tab-size (en-US)
    317. table-layout (en-US)
    318. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. text-align-last (en-US)
    319. text-align (en-US)
    320. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. text-combine-upright (en-US)
    321. text-decoration-color (en-US)
    322. text-decoration-line (en-US)
    323. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. text-decoration-skip-ink (en-US)
    324. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. text-decoration-skip (en-US)
    325. text-decoration-style (en-US)
    326. text-decoration (en-US)
    327. text-emphasis-color (en-US)
    328. text-emphasis-position (en-US)
    329. text-emphasis-style (en-US)
    330. text-emphasis (en-US)
    331. text-indent (en-US)
    332. text-justify (en-US)
    333. text-orientation (en-US)
    334. text-overflow (en-US)
    335. text-rendering (en-US)
    336. text-shadow (en-US)
    337. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. text-size-adjust (en-US)
    338. text-transform (en-US)
    339. text-underline-position (en-US)
    340. top (en-US)
    341. touch-action (en-US)
    342. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. transform-box (en-US)
    343. transform-origin (en-US)
    344. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. transform-style (en-US)
    345. transform (en-US)
    346. transition-delay (en-US)
    347. transition-duration (en-US)
    348. transition-property (en-US)
    349. transition-timing-function (en-US)
    350. transition (en-US)
    351. translate (en-US)
    352. unicode-bidi (en-US)
    353. user-select (en-US)
    354. vertical-align (en-US)
    355. visibility (en-US)
    356. white-space (en-US)
    357. widows (en-US)
    358. width (en-US)
    359. will-change (en-US)
    360. word-break (en-US)
    361. word-spacing (en-US)
    362. writing-mode (en-US)
    363. z-index (en-US)
  9. Selectors
    1. Adjacent sibling combinator (en-US)
    2. Attribute selectors (en-US)
    3. Child combinator (en-US)
    4. Class selectors (en-US)
    5. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. Column combinator (en-US)
    6. Descendant combinator (en-US)
    7. General sibling combinator (en-US)
    8. ID selectors (en-US)
    9. Selector list (en-US)
    10. Type selectors (en-US)
    11. Universal selectors
  10. Pseudo-classes
    1. :active (en-US)
    2. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :any-link (en-US)
    3. :autofill (en-US)
    4. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :blank (en-US)
    5. :checked (en-US)
    6. :default (en-US)
    7. :defined (en-US)
    8. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :dir() (en-US)
    9. :disabled (en-US)
    10. :empty (en-US)
    11. :enabled (en-US)
    12. :first-child
    13. :first-of-type (en-US)
    14. :first (en-US)
    15. :focus-visible (en-US)
    16. :focus-within
    17. :focus
    18. :fullscreen (en-US)
    19. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :has() (en-US)
    20. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :host-context() (en-US)
    21. :host() (en-US)
    22. :host (en-US)
    23. :hover (en-US)
    24. :in-range (en-US)
    25. :indeterminate (en-US)
    26. :invalid (en-US)
    27. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :is() (:matches(), :any()) (en-US)
    28. :lang() (en-US)
    29. :last-child (en-US)
    30. :last-of-type
    31. :left (en-US)
    32. :link (en-US)
    33. :not() (en-US)
    34. :nth-child() (en-US)
    35. :nth-last-child() (en-US)
    36. :nth-last-of-type() (en-US)
    37. :nth-of-type() (en-US)
    38. :only-child (en-US)
    39. :only-of-type (en-US)
    40. :optional (en-US)
    41. :out-of-range (en-US)
    42. :paused (en-US)
    43. :picture-in-picture (en-US)
    44. :placeholder-shown (en-US)
    45. :playing (en-US)
    46. :read-only (en-US)
    47. :read-write (en-US)
    48. :required (en-US)
    49. :right (en-US)
    50. :root (en-US)
    51. :scope (en-US)
    52. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :state() (en-US)
    53. :target (en-US)
    54. :valid (en-US)
    55. :visited (en-US)
    56. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. :where() (en-US)
    57. Privacy and the :visited selector (en-US)
    58. Pseudo-classes (en-US)
  11. Pseudo-elements
    1. ::after (:after) (en-US)
    2. ::backdrop (en-US)
    3. ::before (:before) (en-US)
    4. ::cue-region (en-US)
    5. ::cue (en-US)
    6. ::first-letter (:first-letter) (en-US)
    7. ::first-line (:first-line) (en-US)
    8. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. ::grammar-error (en-US)
    9. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. ::marker (en-US)
    10. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. ::part() (en-US)
    11. ::placeholder (en-US)
    12. ::selection (en-US)
    13. ::slotted() (en-US)
    14. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. ::spelling-error (en-US)
    15. ::target-text (en-US)
    16. Pseudo-elements (en-US)
  12. At-rules
    1. @charset (en-US)
    2. @color-profile (en-US)
    3. @counter-style (en-US)
    4. @document (en-US)
    5. @font-face (en-US)
    6. @font-feature-values (en-US)
    7. @import (en-US)
    8. @keyframes (en-US)
    9. @media (en-US)
    10. @namespace (en-US)
    11. @page (en-US)
    12. @property (en-US)
    13. @supports (en-US)
    14. This is an experimental API that should not be used in production code. @viewport (en-US)
  13. Types
    1. <alpha-value> (en-US)
    2. <angle-percentage> (en-US)
    3. <angle> (en-US)
    4. <basic-shape> (en-US)
    5. <blend-mode> (en-US)
    6. <color> (en-US)
    7. CSS Functional Notation (en-US)
    8. CSS data types (en-US)
    9. <custom-ident> (en-US)
    10. <dimension> (en-US)
    11. <display-box> (en-US)
    12. <display-inside> (en-US)
    13. <display-internal> (en-US)
    14. <display-legacy> (en-US)
    15. <display-listitem> (en-US)
    16. <display-outside> (en-US)
    17. <easing-function> (en-US)
    18. <filter-function>
    19. <flex> (en-US)
    20. <frequency-percentage> (en-US)
    21. <frequency> (en-US)
    22. <gradient> (en-US)
    23. ident (en-US)
    24. <image> (en-US)
    25. <integer> (en-US)
    26. <length-percentage> (en-US)
    27. <length>
    28. <number> (en-US)
    29. <percentage> (en-US)
    30. <position> (en-US)
    31. <ratio> (en-US)
    32. <resolution> (en-US)
    33. This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work. <shape> (en-US)
    34. <string> (en-US)
    35. <time-percentage> (en-US)
    36. <time> (en-US)
    37. <transform-function>
    38. <translation-value> (en-US)
  14. Guides
  15. Animations
    1. Using CSS animations (en-US)
  16. Backgrounds and Borders
    1. Using multiple backgrounds (en-US)
    2. Resizing background images (en-US)
  17. Box alignment
    1. Box alignment in block layout (en-US)
    2. Box alignment in flexbox (en-US)
    3. Box alignment in grid layout (en-US)
    4. Box alignment in multi-column layout (en-US)
  18. Box model
    1. Introduction to the CSS basic box model
    2. Mastering margin collapsing (en-US)
  19. Columns
    1. Basic concepts of Multicol (en-US)
    2. Styling columns (en-US)
    3. Spanning and balancing (en-US)
    4. Handling overflow in Multicol (en-US)
    5. Content breaks in Multicol (en-US)
  20. Conditional rules
    1. Using feature queries (en-US)
  21. CSSOM view
    1. Coordinate systems (en-US)
  22. Flexbox
    1. Basic concepts of Flexbox (en-US)
    2. Comparison with other layout methods (en-US)
    3. Aligning items in a flex container (en-US)
    4. Ordering flex items (en-US)
    5. Controlling flex item ratios (en-US)
    6. Mastering wrapping of flex items (en-US)
    7. Typical use cases of Flexbox (en-US)
    8. Backwards compatibility of Flexbox (en-US)
  23. Flow layout
    1. Block and Inline layout in normal flow (en-US)
    2. In flow and Out of flow (en-US)
    3. Formatting contexts explained (en-US)
    4. Flow layout and writing modes (en-US)
    5. Flow layout and overflow (en-US)
  24. Fonts
    1. OpenType font features guide (en-US)
    2. Variable fonts guide (en-US)
  25. Grid
    1. Basics concepts of grid layout
    2. Relationship to other layout methods (en-US)
    3. Line-based placement (en-US)
    4. Grid template areas (en-US)
    5. Layout using named grid lines (en-US)
    6. Auto-placement in grid layout (en-US)
    7. Box alignment in grid layout (en-US)
    8. Grids, logical values and writing modes (en-US)
    9. Grid layout and accessibility (en-US)
    10. Grid Layout and progressive enhancement (en-US)
    11. Realizing common layouts using grids (en-US)
    12. Subgrid (en-US)
    13. Masonry layout (en-US)
  26. Images
    1. Using CSS gradients (en-US)
  27. Lists and counters
    1. Using CSS counters (en-US)
    2. Consistent list indentation (en-US)
  28. Logical properties
    1. Basic concepts (en-US)
    2. Floating and positioning (en-US)
    3. Margins, borders and padding (en-US)
    4. Sizing (en-US)
  29. Media queries
    1. Using media queries (en-US)
    2. Using media queries for accessibility (en-US)
    3. Testing media queries programmatically (en-US)
  30. Positioning
    1. Understanding CSS z-index (en-US)
  31. Scroll snap
    1. Basic concepts of scroll snap (en-US)
    2. Browser compatibility and scroll snap (en-US)
  32. Shapes
    1. Overview of shapes (en-US)
    2. Shapes from box values (en-US)
    3. Basic shapes (en-US)
    4. Shapes from images (en-US)
  33. Text
    1. Wrapping and breaking text (en-US)
  34. Transforms
    1. Using transforms (en-US)
  35. Transitions
    1. Using transitions
  36. Layout cookbook
    1. Media objects (en-US)
    2. Columns (en-US)
    3. Center an element (en-US)
    4. Sticky footers (en-US)
    5. Split navigation (en-US)
    6. Breadcrumb navigation (en-US)
    7. List group with badges (en-US)
    8. Pagination (en-US)
    9. Card (en-US)
    10. Grid wrapper (en-US)
  38. Tools
    1. Color picker (en-US)
    2. Box shadow generator (en-US)
    3. Border image generator (en-US)
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