Proxy-Authorization
The HTTP Proxy-Authorization
request header contains the credentials to authenticate a client with a proxy server, typically after the server has responded with a 407 Proxy Authentication Required
status with the Proxy-Authenticate
header.
Header type | Request header |
---|---|
Forbidden header name | Yes |
Syntax
Proxy-Authorization: <auth-scheme> <credentials>
Directives
<auth-scheme>
-
A case-insensitive token indicating the Authentication scheme used. Some of the more common types are
Basic
,Digest
,Negotiate
andAWS4-HMAC-SHA256
. IANA maintains a list of authentication schemes, but there are other schemes offered by host services. <credentials>
-
Credentials use for the authentication scheme. Generally, you will need to check the relevant specifications for the format.
Note: See Authorization
for more details.
Examples
Basic authentication
In Basic
auth, credentials are sent in the format <username>:<password>
(for example, aladdin:opensesame
).
The resulting string is then base64 encoded (YWxhZGRpbjpvcGVuc2VzYW1l
).
Proxy-Authorization: Basic YWxhZGRpbjpvcGVuc2VzYW1l
Warning: Base64 encoding is reversible, and therefore offers no cryptographic security.
This method can be considered equivalent to sending the credentials in clear text.
HTTPS is always recommended when using authentication, but is even more so when using Basic
authentication.
Bearer authentication (auth token)
Proxy-Authorization: Bearer kNTktNTA1My00YzLT1234
Specifications
Specification |
---|
HTTP Semantics # field.proxy-authorization |