AnalyserNode

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La interfaz AnalyserNode representa un nodo habilitado para proveer frecuencia en tiempo real y analisis de tiempo-dominio. Es un AudioNode que pasa el flujo de audio sin modificación desde el origen de entrada a la salida, pero, te permite obtener los datos generados, procesarlos, y crear visualizaciones de audio.

Un AnalyzerNode tiene exactamente una entrada y una salida. El nodo trabaja incluso si la salida no se encuentra conectada.

Without modifying the audio stream, the node allows to get the frequency and time-domain data associated to it, using a FFT.

Numero de entradas 1
Numero de salidas 1 (puede estar desconectada)
Modo de conteo de canal "explicit"
Conteo de cana 1
Interpretación de canal "speakers"

Herencia

Esta interfaz hereda de las siguientes interfaces padre:

Propiedades

Inherits properties from its parent, AudioNode.

AnalyserNode.fftSize
Is an unsigned long value representing the size of the FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) to be used to determine the frequency domain.
AnalyserNode.frequencyBinCount Read only
Is an unsigned long value half that of the FFT size. This generally equates to the number of data values you will have to play with for the visualization.
AnalyserNode.minDecibels
Is a double value representing the minimum power value in the scaling range for the FFT analysis data, for conversion to unsigned byte values — basically, this specifies the minimum value for the range of results when using getByteFrequencyData().
AnalyserNode.maxDecibels
Is a double value representing the maximum power value in the scaling range for the FFT analysis data, for conversion to unsigned byte values — basically, this specifies the maximum value for the range of results when using getByteFrequencyData().
AnalyserNode.smoothingTimeConstant
Is a double value representing the averaging constant with the last analysis frame — basically, it makes the transition between values over time smoother.

Methods

Inherits methods from its parent, AudioNode.

AnalyserNode.getFloatFrequencyData()
Copies the current frequency data into a Float32Array array passed into it.
AnalyserNode.getByteFrequencyData()
Copies the current frequency data into a Uint8Array (unsigned byte array) passed into it.
AnalyserNode.getFloatTimeDomainData()
Copies the current waveform, or time-domain, data into a Float32Array array passed into it.
AnalyserNode.getByteTimeDomainData()
Copies the current waveform, or time-domain, data into a Uint8Array (unsigned byte array) passed into it.

Examples

Note: See the guide Visualizations with Web Audio API for more information on creating audio visualizations.

Basic usage

The following example shows basic usage of an AudioContext to create an AnalyserNode, then requestAnimationFrame and <canvas> to collect time domain data repeatedly and draw an "oscilloscope style" output of the current audio input. For more complete applied examples/information, check out our Voice-change-O-matic demo (see app.js lines 128–205 for relevant code).

var audioCtx = new (window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext)();
var analyser = audioCtx.createAnalyser();

  ...

analyser.fftSize = 2048;
var bufferLength = analyser.frequencyBinCount;
var dataArray = new Uint8Array(bufferLength);
analyser.getByteTimeDomainData(dataArray);

// draw an oscilloscope of the current audio source

function draw() {

      drawVisual = requestAnimationFrame(draw);

      analyser.getByteTimeDomainData(dataArray);

      canvasCtx.fillStyle = 'rgb(200, 200, 200)';
      canvasCtx.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);

      canvasCtx.lineWidth = 2;
      canvasCtx.strokeStyle = 'rgb(0, 0, 0)';

      canvasCtx.beginPath();

      var sliceWidth = WIDTH * 1.0 / bufferLength;
      var x = 0;

      for(var i = 0; i < bufferLength; i++) {
   
        var v = dataArray[i] / 128.0;
        var y = v * HEIGHT/2;

        if(i === 0) {
          canvasCtx.moveTo(x, y);
        } else {
          canvasCtx.lineTo(x, y);
        }

        x += sliceWidth;
      }

      canvasCtx.lineTo(canvas.width, canvas.height/2);
      canvasCtx.stroke();
    };

    draw();

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
Web Audio API
La definición de 'AnalyserNode' en esta especificación.		 Working Draft  

Browser compatibility

We're converting our compatibility data into a machine-readable JSON format. This compatibility table still uses the old format, because we haven't yet converted the data it contains. Find out how you can help!
Feature Chrome Firefox (Gecko) Internet Explorer Opera Safari (WebKit)
Basic support 10.0webkit 25.0 (25.0)  Sin soporte 15.0 webkit
22		 6.0webkit
Feature Android Firefox Mobile (Gecko) Firefox OS IE Mobile Opera Mobile Safari Mobile Chrome for Android
Basic support ? 26.0 1.2 ? ? ? 33.0

See also