RTCPeerConnection: addTransceiver() method
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since January 2020.
The addTransceiver()
method of the RTCPeerConnection
interface creates a new RTCRtpTransceiver
and adds it to the set of transceivers associated with the RTCPeerConnection
.
Each transceiver represents a bidirectional stream, with both an RTCRtpSender
and an RTCRtpReceiver
associated with it.
Syntax
addTransceiver(trackOrKind)
addTransceiver(trackOrKind, init)
Parameters
trackOrKind
-
A
MediaStreamTrack
to associate with the transceiver, or a string which is used as thekind
of the receiver'strack
, and by extension of theRTCRtpReceiver
itself. init
Optional-
An object for specifying any options when creating the new transceiver. Possible values are:
direction
Optional-
The new transceiver's preferred directionality. This value is used to initialize the new
RTCRtpTransceiver
object'sRTCRtpTransceiver.direction
property. sendEncodings
Optional-
An array of encodings to allow when sending RTP media from the
RTCRtpSender
. This is the same as theparameter.encodings
array passed toRTCRtpSender.setParameters()
. streams
Optional-
A list of
MediaStream
objects to add to the transceiver'sRTCRtpReceiver
; when the remote peer'sRTCPeerConnection
'strack
event occurs, these are the streams that will be specified by that event.
Return value
The RTCRtpTransceiver
object which will be used to exchange the media data.
Exceptions
TypeError
-
Thrown if
trackOrKind
was not either"audio"
or"video"
.If the
sendEncodings
argument is used, this error may also be thrown if there is a badly formattedrid
member, some but not all encodings contain arid
member, or different encodings have the samerid
value. RangeError
-
Thrown if any of the
sendEncodings
encodings have amaxFramerate
value less than 0.0, or ascaleResolutionDownBy
value of less than 1.0. InvalidStateError
DOMException
-
Thrown if the method is called when the associated connection is closed.
InvalidAccessError
DOMException
-
Thrown if the
sendEncodings
argument is used, and contains a read-only parameter other thanrid
.
Specifications
Specification |
---|
WebRTC: Real-Time Communication in Browsers # dom-rtcpeerconnection-addtransceiver |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
- WebRTC API
- Introduction to the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)
RTCPeerConnection.addTrack()
also creates transceiversRTCRtpReceiver
andRTCRtpSender