<feComponentTransfer>

The <feComponentTransfer> SVG filter primitive performs color-component-wise remapping of data for each pixel. It allows operations like brightness adjustment, contrast adjustment, color balance or thresholding.

The calculations are performed on non-premultiplied color values. The colors are modified by changing each channel (R, G, B, and A) to the result of what the children <feFuncR>, <feFuncB>, <feFuncG>, and <feFuncA> return. If more than one of the same element is provided, the last one specified is used, and if no element is supplied to modify one of the channels, the effect is the same is if an identity transformation had been given for that channel.

Usage context

CategoriesFilter primitive element
Permitted contentAny number of the following elements, in any order:
<feFuncA>, <feFuncR>, <feFuncB>, <feFuncG>

Attributes

DOM Interface

This element implements the SVGFEComponentTransferElement interface.

Example

SVG

html
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 600 300">
  <defs>
    <linearGradient
      id="rainbow"
      gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"
      x1="0"
      y1="0"
      x2="100%"
      y2="0">
      <stop offset="0" stop-color="#ff0000"></stop>
      <stop offset="0.2" stop-color="#ffff00"></stop>
      <stop offset="0.4" stop-color="#00ff00"></stop>
      <stop offset="0.6" stop-color="#00ffff"></stop>
      <stop offset="0.8" stop-color="#0000ff"></stop>
      <stop offset="1" stop-color="#800080"></stop>
    </linearGradient>
    <filter id="identity" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%">
      <feComponentTransfer>
        <feFuncR type="identity"></feFuncR>
        <feFuncG type="identity"></feFuncG>
        <feFuncB type="identity"></feFuncB>
        <feFuncA type="identity"></feFuncA>
      </feComponentTransfer>
    </filter>
    <filter id="table" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%">
      <feComponentTransfer>
        <feFuncR type="table" tableValues="0 0 1 1"></feFuncR>
        <feFuncG type="table" tableValues="1 1 0 0"></feFuncG>
        <feFuncB type="table" tableValues="0 1 1 0"></feFuncB>
      </feComponentTransfer>
    </filter>
    <filter id="discrete" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%">
      <feComponentTransfer>
        <feFuncR type="discrete" tableValues="0 0 1 1"></feFuncR>
        <feFuncG type="discrete" tableValues="1 1 0 0"></feFuncG>
        <feFuncB type="discrete" tableValues="0 1 1 0"></feFuncB>
      </feComponentTransfer>
    </filter>
    <filter id="linear" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%">
      <feComponentTransfer>
        <feFuncR type="linear" slope="0.5" intercept="0"></feFuncR>
        <feFuncG type="linear" slope="0.5" intercept="0.25"></feFuncG>
        <feFuncB type="linear" slope="0.5" intercept="0.5"></feFuncB>
      </feComponentTransfer>
    </filter>
    <filter id="gamma" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%">
      <feComponentTransfer>
        <feFuncR type="gamma" amplitude="4" exponent="7" offset="0"></feFuncR>
        <feFuncG type="gamma" amplitude="4" exponent="4" offset="0"></feFuncG>
        <feFuncB type="gamma" amplitude="4" exponent="1" offset="0"></feFuncB>
      </feComponentTransfer>
    </filter>
  </defs>
  <g font-weight="bold">
    <text x="0" y="20">Default</text>
    <rect x="0" y="30" width="100%" height="20"></rect>
    <text x="0" y="70">Identity</text>
    <rect
      x="0"
      y="80"
      width="100%"
      height="20"
      style="filter:url(#identity)"></rect>
    <text x="0" y="120">Table lookup</text>
    <rect
      x="0"
      y="130"
      width="100%"
      height="20"
      style="filter:url(#table)"></rect>
    <text x="0" y="170">Discrete table lookup</text>
    <rect
      x="0"
      y="180"
      width="100%"
      height="20"
      style="filter:url(#discrete)"></rect>
    <text x="0" y="220">Linear function</text>
    <rect
      x="0"
      y="230"
      width="100%"
      height="20"
      style="filter:url(#linear)"></rect>
    <text x="0" y="270">Gamma function</text>
    <rect
      x="0"
      y="280"
      width="100%"
      height="20"
      style="filter:url(#gamma)"></rect>
  </g>
</svg>

CSS

css
rect {
  fill: url(#rainbow);
}

Result

Specifications

Specification
Filter Effects Module Level 1
# feComponentTransferElement

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

See also