Clients: claim() method
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since April 2018.
Note: This feature is only available in Service Workers.
The claim()
method of the Clients
interface allows an active service worker to set itself as the controller
for all clients within its scope
.
This triggers a controllerchange
event on navigator.serviceWorker
in any clients that become controlled by this service worker.
When a service worker is initially registered, pages won't use it until they next
load. The claim()
method causes those pages to be controlled immediately.
Be aware that this results in your service worker controlling pages that loaded
regularly over the network, or possibly via a different service worker.
Syntax
claim()
Parameters
None.
Return value
A Promise
that resolves to undefined
.
Examples
The following example uses claim()
inside service worker's activate
event listener so that clients loaded in the same scope do not need to be reloaded before their fetches will go through this service worker.
self.addEventListener("activate", (event) => {
event.waitUntil(clients.claim());
});
Specifications
Specification |
---|
Service Workers # clients-claim |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
- Using Service Workers
- The service worker lifecycle
self.skipWaiting()
- skip the service worker's waiting phase