screenshots
The screenshots
manifest member lets you specify one or more images that showcase your web application.
These images help users preview your web app's interface and features in app stores.
Note: The screenshots
member is optional, and app stores may not display these images when presenting your app.
Syntax
/* Single screenshot */
"screenshots": [
{
"src": "desktop.webp",
"sizes": "1280x720",
"type": "image/webp"
}
]
/* Two screenshots */
"screenshots": [
{
"src": "screenshots/home.webp",
"sizes": "1280x720",
"type": "image/webp",
"form_factor": "wide",
"label": "Home screen showing main navigation and featured content"
},
{
"src": "screenshots/dashboard.webp",
"sizes": "1280x720",
"type": "image/webp",
"platform": "ios",
"label": "Dashboard view displaying key metrics"
}
]
Values
screenshots
-
An array of objects. Each object represents a screenshot of the web app in a common usage scenario.
Each screenshot object can have one or more properties. Of these, only
src
is required. The possible properties include:src
-
A string that specifies the path to the image file. It has the same format as the
icons
member'ssrc
property. sizes
Optional-
A string that specifies one or more sizes of the image. It has the same format as the
icons
member'ssizes
property. type
Optional-
A string that specifies the MIME type of the image. It has the same format as the
icons
member'stype
property. label
Optional-
A string that represents the accessible name of the screenshot object. Keep it descriptive because it can serve as alternative text for the rendered screenshot. For accessibility, it is recommended to specify this property for every screenshot.
form_factor
Optional-
A string that represents represents the screen shape of a broad class of devices to which the screenshot applies. Specify this property only when the screenshot applies to a specific screen layout. If
form_factor
is not specified, the screenshot is considered suitable for all screen types.Valid values include:
platform
-
A string that represents the platform to which the screenshot applies. Specify this property only when the screenshot applies to a specific device or distribution platform. If
platform
is not specified, the screenshot is considered suitable for all platforms.Valid values include:
Type Value Description Operating systems android
Google Android chromeos
Google ChromeOS ios
Apple iOS ipados
Apple iPadOS kaios
KaiOS macos
Apple macOS windows
Microsoft Windows xbox
Microsoft Xbox Distribution platforms chrome_web_store
Google Chrome Web Store itunes
iTunes App Store microsoft-inbox
Pre-installed with Microsoft Windows microsoft-store
Microsoft Store play
Google Play Store
Description
The screenshots
member is supplementary metadata that does not affect the app's runtime behavior or how browsers present the app.
Screenshots are used in app stores and other distribution platforms to showcase your app's features to potential users.
Distribution platforms may choose how many screenshots to display.
The images below from the Apple App Store show how screenshots appear in an iPhone app listing. In the gallery view (image on the left), users can scroll through multiple images horizontally. They can tap any image to view it in full screen (image on the right).
The same full-screen image on iPad shows why different screenshots are needed for narrow (iPhone) and wide (iPad) device form factors:
Examples
Adding previews for a meal planning web app
This example shows how to add screenshots for a meal planning app for different devices. The screenshots show the same feature of the app in desktop and mobile views:
{
"name": "Meal Planner",
"screenshots": "screenshots": [
{
"src": "screenshots/desktop-home.webp",
"sizes": "1920x1080",
"form_factor": "wide",
"label": "Desktop view showing weekly meal calendar"
},
{
"src": "screenshots/mobile-home.webp",
"sizes": "750x1334",
"form_factor": "narrow",
"label": "Mobile view showing weekly meal calendar"
}
]
}
Specifications
Specification |
---|
Web App Manifest - Application Information # screenshots-member |
Browser compatibility
The screenshots
manifest member is used by app stores when publishing and listing web apps, so browser compatibility is not applicable.
While browsers may parse this member, it's optional and doesn't affect the app's functionality or presentation.