ServiceWorkerContainer
Baseline
Widely available
*
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since апрель 2018 г..
* Some parts of this feature may have varying levels of support.
Экспериментальная возможность: Это экспериментальная технология
Так как спецификация этой технологии ещё не стабилизировалась, смотрите таблицу совместимости по поводу использования в различных браузерах. Также заметьте, что синтаксис и поведение экспериментальной технологии может измениться в будущих версиях браузеров, вслед за изменениями спецификации.
ServiceWorker API предоставляет интерфейс ServiceWorkerContainer, являющийся объектом (объект представляет собой сервис воркер, как единое целое в сетевой экосистеме) включающим следующие средства:
Регистрация;
Отмена регистрации;
Обновление сервис воркеров;
Доступ к состоянию сервис воркеров;
Доступ к регистрации сервис воркеров.
Most importantly, it exposes the ServiceWorkerContainer.register(scriptURL, scope[, base]) method used to register service workers, and the ServiceWorkerContainer.controller property used to determine whether or not the current page is actively controlled.
Properties
ServiceWorkerContainer.controllerТолько для чтения-
Returns a
ServiceWorkerobject if its state isactivated(the same object returned byServiceWorkerRegistration.active). This property returnsnullif the request is a force refresh (Shift + refresh) or if there is no active worker.
ServiceWorkerContainer.readyТолько для чтения-
Defines whether a service worker is ready to control a page or not. It returns a
Promisethat will never reject, which resolves to aServiceWorkerRegistrationwith anServiceWorkerRegistration.activeworker.
Event handlers
ServiceWorkerContainer.oncontrollerchange-
An event handler fired whenever a
controllerchangeevent occurs — when the document's associatedServiceWorkerRegistrationacquires a newServiceWorkerRegistration.activeworker. ServiceWorkerContainer.onerror-
An event handler fired whenever an
errorevent occurs in the associated service workers. ServiceWorkerContainer.onmessage-
An event handler fired whenever a
messageevent occurs — when incoming messages are received to theServiceWorkerContainerobject (e.g. via aMessagePort.postMessage()call.)
Methods
ServiceWorkerContainer.register()-
Creates or updates a
ServiceWorkerRegistrationfor the givenscriptURL. ServiceWorkerContainer.getRegistration()-
Gets a
ServiceWorkerRegistrationobject whose scope URL matches the provided document URL. If the method can't return aServiceWorkerRegistration, it returns aPromise. ServiceWorkerContainer.getRegistrations()-
Returns all
ServiceWorkerRegistrations associated with aServiceWorkerContainerin an array. If the method can't returnServiceWorkerRegistrations, it returns aPromise.
Examples
This code snippet is from the service worker fallback-response sample (see fallback-response live). The code checks to see if the browser supports service workers. Then the code registers the service worker and determines if the page is actively controlled by the service worker. If it isn't, it prompts the user to reload the page so the service worker can take control. The code also reports any registration failures.
if ("serviceWorker" in navigator) {
navigator.serviceWorker
.register("service-worker.js", { scope: "./" })
.then(function () {
if (navigator.serviceWorker.controller) {
document.querySelector("#status").textContent =
"The service worker is currently handling network operations.";
showRequestButtons();
} else {
document.querySelector("#status").textContent =
"Please reload this page to allow the service worker to handle network operations.";
}
})
.catch(function (error) {
document.querySelector("#status").textContent = error;
});
} else {
var aElement = document.createElement("a");
aElement.href =
"http://www.chromium.org/blink/serviceworker/service-worker-faq";
aElement.textContent = "unavailable";
document.querySelector("#status").appendChild(aElement);
}
Спецификации
| Specification |
|---|
| Service Workers> # serviceworkercontainer-interface> |
Совместимость с браузерами
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