Atomics.exchange()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since December 2021.

The Atomics.exchange() static method exchanges a given value at a given position in the array and returns the old value at that position. This atomic operation guarantees that no other write happens between the read of the old value and the write of the new value.

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Syntax

js
Atomics.exchange(typedArray, index, value)

Parameters

typedArray

An integer typed array. One of Int8Array, Uint8Array, Int16Array, Uint16Array, Int32Array, Uint32Array, BigInt64Array, or BigUint64Array.

index

The position in the typedArray to exchange a value.

value

The number to exchange.

Return value

The old value at the given position (typedArray[index]).

Exceptions

TypeError

Thrown if typedArray is not one of the allowed integer types.

RangeError

Thrown if index is out of bounds in the typedArray.

Examples

Using exchange()

js
const sab = new SharedArrayBuffer(1024);
const ta = new Uint8Array(sab);

Atomics.exchange(ta, 0, 12); // returns 0, the old value
Atomics.load(ta, 0); // 12

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript Language Specification
# sec-atomics.exchange

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

See also