<time>: The (Date) Time element
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since October 2017.
The <time>
HTML element represents a specific period in time. It may include the datetime
attribute to translate dates into machine-readable format, allowing for better search engine results or custom features such as reminders.
It may represent one of the following:
- A time on a 24-hour clock.
- A precise date in the Gregorian calendar (with optional time and timezone information).
- A valid time duration.
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Attributes
Like all other HTML elements, this element supports the global attributes.
datetime
-
This attribute indicates the time and/or date of the element and must be in one of the formats described below.
Usage notes
This element is for presenting dates and times in a machine-readable format. For example, this can help a user agent offer to add an event to a user's calendar.
This element should not be used for dates prior to the introduction of the Gregorian calendar (due to complications in calculating those dates).
The datetime value (the machine-readable value of the datetime) is the value of the element's datetime
attribute, which must be in the proper format (see below). If the element does not have a datetime
attribute, it must not have any element descendants, and the datetime value is the element's child text content.
Valid datetime values
Description | Microsyntax | Examples |
---|---|---|
Valid month string | YYYY-MM |
2011-11 , 2013-05 |
Valid date string | YYYY-MM-DD |
1887-12-01 |
Valid yearless date string | MM-DD |
11-12 |
Valid time string | HH:MM HH:MM:SS HH:MM:SS.mmm |
23:59 12:15:47 12:15:52.998 |
Valid local date and time string | YYYY-MM-DDHH:MM YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.mmm YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.mmm |
2013-12-25 11:12 1972-07-25 13:43:07 1941-03-15 07:06:23.678 2013-12-25T11:12 1972-07-25T13:43:07 1941-03-15T07:06:23.678 |
Valid time-zone offset string | Z +HHMM +HH:MM -HHMM -HH:MM |
Z +0200 +04:30 -0300 -08:00 |
Valid global date and time string | Any combination of a valid local date and time string followed by a valid time-zone offset string | 2013-12-25 11:12+0200 1972-07-25 13:43:07+04:30 1941-03-15 07:06:23.678Z 2013-12-25T11:12-08:00 |
Valid week string | YYYY-WWW |
2013-W46 |
Four or more ASCII digits | YYYY |
2013 , 0001 |
Valid duration string | PdDThHmMsS PdDThHmMs.XS |
P12DT7H12M13S P12DT7H12M13.3S P12DT7H12M13.45S P12DT7H12M13.455S PT7H12M13S PT7H12M13.2S PT7H12M13.56S PT7H12M13.999S 7d 5h 24m 13s |
Examples
Basic example
HTML
<p>The concert starts at <time datetime="2018-07-07T20:00:00">20:00</time>.</p>
Result
datetime
example
HTML
<p>
The concert took place on <time datetime="2001-05-15T19:00">May 15</time>.
</p>
Result
Technical summary
Content categories | Flow content, phrasing content, palpable content. |
---|---|
Permitted content | Phrasing content. |
Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
Permitted parents | Any element that accepts phrasing content. |
Implicit ARIA role | time |
Permitted ARIA roles | Any |
DOM interface | HTMLTimeElement |
Specifications
Specification |
---|
HTML Standard # the-time-element |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
- The
<data>
element, allowing to signal other kind of values.