Array.prototype.entries()
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since May 2018.
entries()
方法返回一个新的数组迭代器对象,该对象包含数组中每个索引的键/值对。
尝试一下
语法
js
entries()
返回值
一个新的可迭代迭代器对象。
描述
示例
迭代索引和元素
js
const a = ["a", "b", "c"];
for (const [index, element] of a.entries()) {
console.log(index, element);
}
// 0 'a'
// 1 'b'
// 2 'c'
使用 for...of 循环
js
const array = ["a", "b", "c"];
const arrayEntries = array.entries();
for (const element of arrayEntries) {
console.log(element);
}
// [0, 'a']
// [1, 'b']
// [2, 'c']
迭代稀疏数组
entries()
将访问空槽,就像它们是 undefined
一样。
js
for (const element of [, "a"].entries()) {
console.log(element);
}
// [0, undefined]
// [1, 'a']
在非数组对象上调用 entries()
entries()
方法读取 this
的 length
属性,然后访问每个整数索引。
js
const arrayLike = {
length: 3,
0: "a",
1: "b",
2: "c",
};
for (const entry of Array.prototype.entries.call(arrayLike)) {
console.log(entry);
}
// [ 0, 'a' ]
// [ 1, 'b' ]
// [ 2, 'c' ]
规范
Specification |
---|
ECMAScript Language Specification # sec-array.prototype.entries |
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