OffscreenCanvas.getContext()

contextType

캔버스의 드로잉 컨텍스트를 정의하는 컨텍스트 식별자가 포함된 DOMString입니다:* "2d" 는 2차원 렌더링 컨텍스트를 표현하는 CanvasRenderingContext2D (en-US) 객체를 생성합니다.

• "webgl" 는 3차원 렌더링 컨텍스트를 표현하는 WebGLRenderingContext (en-US) 객체를 생성합니다. 이 컨텍스트는 WebGL 버전 1(OpenGL ES 2.0)을 지원하는 브라우저에서만 사용 가능합니다.
• "webgl2" 는 3차원 렌더링 컨텍스트를 표현하는 WebGL2RenderingContext (en-US) 객체를 생성합니다. 이 컨텍스트는 WebGL 버전 2 (OpenGL ES 3.0)를 지원하는 브라우저에서만 사용 가능합니다. Experimental
• "bitmaprenderer" 는 주어진 ImageBitmap (en-US)을 캔버스의 내용 대신 전환하는 함수를 제공하는 ImageBitmapRenderingContext (en-US)를 생성합니다

참고: "experimental-webgl"**과 "experimental-webgl2" 식별자는 WebGL에서도 사용됩니다.

그러나 아직 테스트 적합성을 통과하지 못했거나 플랫폼별 그래픽 드라이버 지원이 안정적이진 않습니다. Khronos Group은 특정한 정합성 규칙에 WebGL 구현을 인증하고 있습니다.

contextAttributes

You can use several context attributes when creating your rendering context, for example:

offscreen.getContext("webgl",
                 { antialias: false,
                   depth: false });

2d context attributes:

• alpha: Boolean that indicates if the canvas contains an alpha channel. If set to false, the browser now knows that the backdrop is always opaque, which can speed up drawing of transparent content and images then.
• 비표준 (Gecko only) willReadFrequently: Boolean that indicates whether or not a lot of read-back operations are planned. This will force the use of a software (instead of hardware accelerated) 2D canvas and can save memory when calling getImageData() (en-US) frequently. This option is only available, if the flag gfx.canvas.willReadFrequently.enable is set to true (which, by default, is only the case for B2G/Firefox OS).
• 비표준 (Blink only) storage: String that indicates which storage is used ("persistent" by default).

WebGL context attributes:

• alpha: Boolean that indicates if the canvas contains an alpha buffer.
• depth: Boolean that indicates that the drawing buffer is requested to have a depth buffer of at least 16 bits.
• stencil: Boolean that indicates that the drawing buffer is requested to have a stencil buffer of at least 8 bits.
• antialias: Boolean that indicates whether or not to perform anti-aliasing if possible.
• premultipliedAlpha: Boolean that indicates that the page compositor will assume the drawing buffer contains colors with pre-multiplied alpha.
• preserveDrawingBuffer: If the value is true the buffers will not be cleared and will preserve their values until cleared or overwritten by the author.
• failIfMajorPerformanceCaveat: Boolean that indicates if a context will be created if the system performance is low.

A RenderingContext which is either a

• CanvasRenderingContext2D (en-US) for "2d",
• WebGLRenderingContext (en-US) for "webgl" and "experimental-webgl",
• WebGL2RenderingContext (en-US) for "webgl2" and "experimental-webgl2" Experimental , or
• ImageBitmapRenderingContext (en-US) for "bitmaprenderer".

If the contextType doesn't match a possible drawing context, null is returned.

• The interface defining this method: OffscreenCanvas
• HTMLCanvasElement.getContext()
• Available rendering contexts: CanvasRenderingContext2D (en-US), WebGLRenderingContext (en-US), WebGL2RenderingContext (en-US), and ImageBitmapRenderingContext (en-US)