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Code snippets

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This is a quick list of useful code snippets (small code samples) available for developers of extensions for the various Mozilla applications. Many of these samples can also be used in XULRunner applications, as well as in actual Mozilla code itself.

These examples demonstrate how to accomplish basic tasks that might not be immediately obvious.

Contents

[edit] General

Windows code
Opening and manipulating windows
Toolbar
Toolbar related code
Sidebar
Sidebar related code
XML
Code used to parse, write, manipulate, etc. XML
File I/O
Code used to read, write and process files
Dialogs
Code used to display and process dialog boxes
Preferences
Code used to read, write, and modify preferences
JS XPCOM
Code used to define and call XPCOM components in JavaScript
Running applications
Code used to run other applications
<canvas> related
WHAT WG Canvas-related code
Signing a XPI
How to sign a XPI with PKI
Threads
Performing background operations and delaying execution while background operations complete
Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous useful code fragments
HTML to DOM
Using a hidden browser element to parse HTML to a window's DOM

[edit] Browser-oriented code

Tabbed browser code (Firefox/SeaMonkey)
Basic operations, such as page loading, with the tabbed browser, which is the heart of Mozilla's browser applications
Cookies
Reading, writing, modifying, and removing cookies
Page Loading
Code used to load pages, reload pages, and listen for page loads
Interaction between privileged and non-privileged code
How to communicate between extensions and websites and vice-versa.
Downloading Files
Code to download files, images, and to monitor download progress
Password Manager
Code used to read and write passwords to/from the integrated password manager
Bookmarks
Code used to read and write bookmarks

[edit] SVG

General
General information and utilities
SVG Animation
Animate SVG using JavaScript and SMIL
SVG Interacting with Script
Using JavaScript and DOM events to create interactive SVG
Embedding SVG in HTML and XUL
Using SVG to enhance HTML or XUL based markup

[edit] XUL Widgets

Label and description
Special uses and line breaking examples
Tree
Setup and manipulation of trees using XUL and JS
Scrollbar
Changing style of scrollbars. Applies to scrollbars in browser and iframe as well.
Autocomplete
Code used to enable form autocomplete in a browser
Boxes
Tips and tricks when using boxes as containers

[edit] Windows-specific

Finding Window Handles (HWND) (Firefox)
How to use Windows API calls to find various kinds of Mozilla window handles. Window handles can be used for IPC and Accessibility purposes.
Using the Windows Registry with XPCOM
How to read, write, modify, delete, enumerate, and watch registry keys and values.

[edit] External links

The content at MozillaZine Example Code is slowly being moved here, but you can still find useful examples there for now.